It is best to follow the baby’s lead and use paced bottle feeding practice.1 Volume needs will change from feeding to feeding, from day to day, and from baby to baby. Learning a baby’s unique communication style is an important part of the early bonding process.
General Guidelines2
For babies weighing 2.5 kg or more
- 150 ml milk per kg of body weight per day
- Divide the total into 8 feeds, and give 3-hourly
For babies who weigh less than 2.5 kg (Low-birth-weight)
- Start with 60 ml per kg of body weight
- Increase the total volume by 20 ml per kg per day, until the baby is taking a total of 200 ml per kg per day
- Divide the total into 8-12 feeds, to feed every 2-3 hours
- Continue until the baby weighs 1,800 g or more, and is fully breastfeeding
Check the baby’s 24-hour intake. The size of individual feeds may vary.
The below calculator3 can be used as a guideline for babies that are receiving feeding from an at-the-breast system, a cup, or a bottle. Again, always follow your baby’s hunger and satiation cues
Calculate the approximate amount of milk needed in 24 hours4
Baby's Weight lbs | Intake gr | oz | ml | Ounces/feeding (if 8/day) |
5lbs | 2265 gr | 13.0 oz | 390 ml | 1.6 oz |
5lbs 8oz | 2491 gr | 14.3 oz | 429 ml | 1.8 oz |
6lbs | 2718 gr | 15.5 oz | 467 ml | 1.9 oz |
6lbs 8oz | 2944 gr | 16.9 oz | 507 ml | 2.1 oz |
7lbs | 3171 gr | 18.3 oz | 546 ml | 2.3 oz |
7lbs 8oz | 3397 gr | 19.5 oz | 584 ml | 2.4 oz |
8lbs | 3600 gr | 21.3 oz | 639 ml | 2.7 oz |
8lbs 8oz | 3850 gr | 22.3 oz | 664 ml | 2.8 oz |
9lbs | 4000 gr | 24.0 oz | 720 ml | 3.0 oz |
9lbs 8oz | 4303 gr | 24.8 oz | 741 ml | 3.1 oz |
10lbs | 4500 gr | 26.7 oz | 801 ml | 3.3 oz |
10lbs 8oz | 4756 gr | 27.3 oz | 819 ml | 3.4 oz |
11lbs | 4900 gr | 29.3 oz | 879 ml | 3.7 oz |
11lbs 8oz | 5209 gr | 29.9 oz | 897 ml | 3.7 oz |
12lbs | 5400 gr | 32.0 oz | 960 ml | 4.0 oz |
12lbs 8oz | 5662 gr | 32.5 oz | 976 ml | 4.1 oz |
13lbs | 5889 gr | 33.8 oz | 1015 ml | 4.2 oz |
13lbs 8oz | 6115 gr | 35.0 oz | 1053 ml | 4.4 oz |
14lbs | 6400 gr | 37.3 oz | 1119 ml | 4.7 oz |
14lbs 8oz | 6704 gr | 38.5 oz | 1155 ml | 4.8 oz |
15lbs | 6795 gr | 39.0 oz | 1172 ml | 4.9 oz |
15lbs 8oz | 7021 gr | 40.3 oz | 1210 ml | 5.0 oz |
16lbs | 7300 gr | 42.7 oz | 1280 ml | 5.3 oz |
Next: Can donated milk be reused?
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- How do I feed the milk to my baby? ↩︎
- WHO/UNICEF – Breastfeeding Counselling A Training Course ↩︎
- A Baby’s Best Start Nursing Center – Amount of milk needed by baby in 24 hours ↩︎
- These are approximate amounts. Follow your baby’s cues first.
Oz/feeding = oz/day divided by the number of feedings.
Example: A 9lb 8oz baby needs 24.8 oz/day. If feeding 8 times a day: 24.8 divided by 8 equals 3.1 oz/feeding. If feeding a baby breastmilk with a bottle, place the calculated amount of milk per serving in separate bottles.
Daycare:
Use the chart to calculate how much to take to daycare for the day.
Example: A 9lb 8oz baby needs +/-24.8 oz/day or 3.1 oz/feeding.
If daycare requires 3 feedings or 9.3 oz/day or 3.1 oz/bottle/day.
Pump 9.3 oz at work for the next day at daycare, or use frozen or refrigerated milk. ↩︎